overview:
OA knee is common form of arthrits in knee that causes chronic disease .
It effect most of the joint but generally in knee some symptoms causes disablites are overviwed .
like PAIN,TENDERNESS,STIFNESS,LOSS OF FLEXIBILTY
CAUSES AND SYMPTOMS
OA knee is degenerative joint condition that may effects an many 27 millions that causes when the cartilage away from joint.when cartilage beings to breakdown our bones ends up form to gather when we move then friction causesit may causes
inflammation
pain
stifness
many causes of OA are out of control it assosiated mostly in
old aged people :-people those are about to 70 age
genetic disorder:-its also genetis disorder but it is about 5% found genetical
gender:-OA knee mostly found in female than male
*MOSTLY IN JOB PEARSON HAVE FOUND THIS DISEASE THOSE WHO JOB HAVE TO WORK SPECIALLY KNEELING ,SQUATTING,CLIMIBING*
*IN HEMOPHILLIA OR AVASCULAR NECROSIS ALSO CAUSES OA KNEE
factors
older age
sex
obesity
joint injury
certain occupations
genetics
DIAGNOSIS
during physical diagnosis doctor examine effected joint check in for tenderness swelling orv redness
two type of test available
IMMAGING:-
LIKE X_RAY ,MAGNATIC RESPONSE IMMAGING (MRI)
LAB TEST:-
BLOOD TEST ,JOINT FLUID ANALYSIS TEST
TEATMENT
OA knee cannot be reversed but symptoms can usually be effectively managed with life style like
PHYSICAL THEROPY,MEDICATION,SUGERY
*THROUGH MEDICATION*
ACETAAMINOPHEN
NONSTEROIDAL -NON INFLAMMANTRY GRUG
DULOXTINE (CYMBALTA)
THEROPY
PHYSICAL THEROPY
THROPY
OCCUPATIONAL THROPY
YOGA
SURGICAL
CORTISONE INJECTION
LUBRICATION INJECTION
*IN LAST JOINT REPLACMENT*
BY SAIRA KHAN
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